Creating the control

1. On the "Creation" tab, in the "Graphic controls" group, expand "Office" and select "Spreadsheet".
2. Click at the desired location to create the control.

Remarks

• The data displayed by a Spreadsheet control can:
  • be determined by programming (opening a file recognized by the Spreadsheet control, for example).
  • be entered in the window editor.
  • come from a variable. This variable must be of buffer type and contain the Excel sheet.
  • come from a data file or query. In this case, the item linked to the control can correspond to a memo item containing the desired Excel worksheet.
• A specific AAF menu is automatically associated with the Spreadsheet control. For more details, see Automatic Application Features (AAF) of Spreadsheet controls.
• The maximum values of the Spreadsheet control are:
  • 16384 columns.
  • 1048576 rows.
  • 4096 worksheets.

• describe the different characteristics of the Spreadsheet control via its description window.
• initialize the Spreadsheet control by typing the values found in the different cells.

Spreadsheet control description window

• Input options:
  • Allow the input of values The end-user will be able to enter values in Spreadsheet control cells. You can change this option programmatically, using the InputValue property.
  • Allow the input of formulas: End-users can enter formulas in Spreadsheet control cells.. You can change this option programmatically, using the InputFormula property.
• Display options:
  • Display headers of rows and columns (3): Cell names are displayed in the Spreadsheet control (letters for columns, numbers for rows).. You can change this option programmatically, using the HeaderVisible property.
  • With formula input bar (2): A calculation bar is displayed at the top of the field.. This bar is used to type formulas. You can change this option programmatically, using the FormulaBarVisible property.
  • toolbar (1): displays a toolbar at the top of the field. This toolbar is used to format the selected cells. You have the ability to display:
    • No bar.
    • A toolbar (compatibility 22): Displays the menu as a toolbar. You can change this option programmatically, using the ToolbarVisible property. This toolbar can be customized (see Customizing the toolbar).
    • A ribbon (by default for a control created from version 23). This ribbon can be customized (see Customizing the ribbon).
• Other parameters:
  • Row height: Defines the height of a row in the spreadsheet.. The "Margins" button allows you to set the cell margins, if necessary.
  • Allow multiple worksheets (4): This option allows you to manage multiple sheets in the Spreadsheet control.. The tabs for managing the worksheets are displayed at the bottom left of the Spreadsheet control. A context menu allows the user to manage the worksheets. This option can be modified by the MultiWorksheet property.

Initializing the Spreadsheet control in the window editor

1. Select the Spreadsheet control.
2. Click the control twice or open the context menu of the control and select "Edit the content".
3. A yellow border appears around the Spreadsheet control to indicate that the control content is in edit.
4. Type the different values in the control cells. You have the ability to type values or formulas, to use all the options found in the formatting toolbar or ribbon.
5. The values typed are automatically saved with the control.

Customizing the toolbar

1. On the "Project" tab, in the "Project" group, expand "Import" and select "WINDEV elements and their dependencies".
2. Select the "Programs\Data\Preset Windows\EN\AAF" directory.
3. Select the windows:
   • WinDevFaa_SelCadreTBLR.wdw: Window for selecting Spreadsheet control cell frame options..
   • WinDevFaa_SelCouleur.wdw: Window for selecting font color.
   • FI_WinDevFaa_BarreTBLR.wdw: Window corresponding to the toolbar.
4. Validate.
5. Customize the "IW_WinDevAaf_BarPSHEET.wdw" window according to your needs.
   Warning: field names must not be modified.

Customize the formula bar

1. Create two controls:
   • A Static Text control for example, used to view the coordinates of selected cell (or range of cells).
   • An edit control used to type the formula.
2. Create two buttons:
   • A button used to validate the input of formula.
   • A button used to cancel the input of formula.
3. Through programming:
   • Indicate the role of the first two controls (viewing the coordinates or typing the formula) via SpreadsheetControlFormula. For example:
     
     // -- Initialization code of Spreadsheet control
     // Removes the default formula bar
     PSHEET_MySpreadsheet.FormulaBarVisible = False
     // Defines the control used to view
     // the coordinates of selected cell in the Spreadsheet control
     SpreadsheetControlFormula(PSHEET_MySpreadsheet, psheetfSelection, STC_Selection)
     // Defines the control used to enter the formulas in the Spreadsheet control
     SpreadsheetControlFormula(PSHEET_MySpreadsheet, psheetfFormula, EDT_Formula)
   • Define the actions of these two buttons with AAFExecute. For example:
     // -- Click code of button used to validate the formula
     // Use of AAFExecute
     AAFExecute(PSHEET_MySpreadsheet, aafValidateInputFunc)
     // -- Click code of button used to cancel the formula
     // Use of AAFExecute
     AAFExecute(PSHEET_MySpreadsheet, aafCancelInputFunc)

• in the editor: option "With formula input bar" in the "Detail" tab of the field description..
• by programming: property FormulaBarVisible.