HTransactionEnd (Function)

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Error cases
Handling records during a transaction
Transactions and independent HFSQL context
OLE DB and Native Connectors

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See also

HTransactionEnd (Function)

In french: HTransactionFin

Not available with this kind of connection

Validates the current transaction:

the modifications performed on the data file since the start of transaction (HTransactionStart or HTransaction) are validated.
the transaction file is deleted (if this transaction is the last transaction in progress for a network application).
the records locked in read-only by the transaction are unlocked.

Versions 18 and later

This function is now available in Windows Store apps mode.

This function is now available for Java applications.

New in version 18

This function is now available in Windows Store apps mode.

This function is now available for Java applications.

This function is now available in Windows Store apps mode.

This function is now available for Java applications.

Remark: From version 19, HFSQL is the new name of HyperFileSQL.

Versions 21 and later

This function is now available in Universal Windows 10 App mode.

New in version 21

This function is now available in Universal Windows 10 App mode.

Example

MyConnection1 is Connection

// Start transaction on data files associated with MyConnection1
HTransactionStart(MyConnection1)

// Code used to prepare the order to added
// ...

WHEN EXCEPTION IN
// Add the order
HAdd(Orders)
// Validate the addition
HTransactionEnd(MyConnection1)
DO
// Delete the order lines
HTransactionCancel(MyConnection1)
END

// Start transaction on the Orders and OrdLine data files
HTransactionStart("C:\Temp\Transaction.trs", "Orders,OrdLine,-Customer")

// Code used to prepare the order to added
// ...

WHEN EXCEPTION IN
// Add the order
HAdd(Orders)
// Validate the addition
HTransactionEnd()
DO
// Delete the order lines
HTransactionCancel()
END

Syntax

Versions 19 and later

Validating a transaction in progress on a connection Hide the details

<Result> = HTransactionEnd(<Connection>)

<Result>: Boolean

True if the transaction is ended,
False if a problem occurred. HErrorInfo returns more details about the error.
Caution: The function has no effect if a global transaction is started. The syntax 2 must be used.

<Connection>: Character string (with or without quotes) or Connection variable

Connection to use. This connection corresponds to:
the name of the connection defined in the data model editor or with HDescribeConnection or HOpenConnection.
the name of a Connection variable.
If this parameter corresponds to the hAccessHF7 constant, the transaction will be performed on HFSQL ISAM files.

New in version 19

Validating a transaction in progress on a connection Hide the details

<Result> = HTransactionEnd(<Connection>)

<Result>: Boolean

True if the transaction is ended,
False if a problem occurred. HErrorInfo returns more details about the error.
Caution: The function has no effect if a global transaction is started. The syntax 2 must be used.

<Connection>: Character string (with or without quotes) or Connection variable

Connection to use. This connection corresponds to:
the name of the connection defined in the data model editor or with HDescribeConnection or HOpenConnection.
the name of a Connection variable.
If this parameter corresponds to the hAccessHF7 constant, the transaction will be performed on HFSQL ISAM files.

Validating a transaction in progress on a connection Hide the details

<Result> = HTransactionEnd(<Connection>)

<Result>: Boolean

True if the transaction is ended,
False if a problem occurred. HErrorInfo returns more details about the error.
Caution: The function has no effect if a global transaction is started. The syntax 2 must be used.

<Connection>: Character string (with or without quotes) or Connection variable

Connection to use. This connection corresponds to:
the name of the connection defined in the data model editor or with HDescribeConnection or HOpenConnection.
the name of a Connection variable.
If this parameter corresponds to the hAccessHF7 constant, the transaction will be performed on HFSQL ISAM files.

Validating a global transaction in progress Hide the details

<Result> = HTransactionEnd()

<Result>: Boolean

True if the transaction is ended,
False if a problem occurred. HErrorInfo returns more details about the error.

Remarks

Error cases

Nesting transactions: Transactions cannot be nested (i.e. call HTransactionStart or HTransaction in a transaction). In this case, error 70031 occurs.
Versions 19 and later
A fatal error is displayed in the following cases:
- A transaction is started on all the connections while there is at least one connection in transaction.
- A transaction is started on a connection while a transaction was already started on all the connections.
- A transaction is started on all the connections while there is at least one connection whose isolation mode is not "Read Uncommitted".
New in version 19
A fatal error is displayed in the following cases:
- A transaction is started on all the connections while there is at least one connection in transaction.
- A transaction is started on a connection while a transaction was already started on all the connections.
- A transaction is started on all the connections while there is at least one connection whose isolation mode is not "Read Uncommitted".
A fatal error is displayed in the following cases:
- A transaction is started on all the connections while there is at least one connection in transaction.
- A transaction is started on a connection while a transaction was already started on all the connections.
- A transaction is started on all the connections while there is at least one connection whose isolation mode is not "Read Uncommitted".

Handling records during a transaction

During a transaction, some rules must be complied with when handling the records. For more details, see Transactions: Handling records during a transaction.

Transactions and independent HFSQL context

When copying a context, if a transaction is in progress on the first context, the new context is not in transaction. You must call HTransactionStart (or HTransaction) to start a transaction in the new context.

OLE DB and Native Connectors

Only syntaxes with connection are taken into account by the Native Connectors (also called Native Accesses) that support transactions. You can also use SQLTransaction.

Component : wd260hf.dll