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<Array>.Filter (Function) In french: <Tableau>.Filtre Returns an array containing the elements of a source array for which a procedure returns True.
// Retrieve an array with all the customers
arrCustomer is array of Customer
// Construct the array of customers a with negative account balance
arrCustomerNegativeBalance is array of Customer
arrCustomerNegativeBalance = arrCustomer.Filter(ACustomer => ACustomer.Balance<0)
// -> keep even numbers of an array
arr2 is array of int = [1, 2, 3, 4]
arr2 = arr2.Filter( X => IsEven(X))
// arr2 = [2, 4]
Syntax
<Result> = <Source array>.Filter(<Condition to check>)
<Result>: WLanguage array Array that contains the elements of the <Source array> for which the <Condition to check> returns True. <Source array>: WLanguage array Name of the Array variable to use. This array must be a one-dimensional array. <Condition to check>: WLanguage procedure Name of the WLanguage procedure to be executed for each element of the <Source array>. This procedure must return True or False.
This procedure can be: - a global or local procedure,
- an internal procedure.
It is also possible to directly use a lambda procedure. Remarks Operating mode The <Condition to check> procedure is called for each element of the array by passing this element as a parameter. If the procedure returns True, the element from the source array is stored in the <Result> array.
Sequence of functionsYou can use array functions in a sequence. The following functions can be used in a sequence: This sequence can be used as a source for a FOR ALL statement or it can end with one of the following functions: Example: gnMoyenne = gtabUser.Filtre(cbFiltre).Transforme(cbTransforme).Moyenne()
Related Examples:
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Unit examples (WINDEV): Filter / Map / Reduce
[ + ] This example shows how to use the Filter / Map / Reduce functions. The Filter / Map / Reduce concept allows performing operations on sets of data in a remarkably concise way. Filter is used to filter an array of elements in a customized way (with a callback procedure). Map is used to transform an array of elements, also with a callback procedure. Reduce is used to aggregate data in a customized way with a callback procedure. Here, this example is used to calculate the average age of women among the users displayed in the table below.
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