SetFocus (Function)

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Help / WLanguage / WLanguage functions / Controls, pages and windows / Control functions

Focus gain
ScreenFirst, SetFocus and SetFocusAndReturnToUserInput
SetFocus on a Table control column
SetFocus on the current control
SetFocus on the last selected control
Processes executed when SetFocus is called

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SetFocus (Function)

In french: DonneFocus

Set focus:

to a control (in a window, in a page or in a frameset).
a window.

Example

// Donne le focus au champ SAI_Saisie1
SetFocus(SAI_Saisie1)

// Donne le focus au champ SAI_Saisie1 de 
// la page/fenêtre "Inscription"
SetFocus(Inscription.SAI_Saisie1)

// Donne le focus au champ MonChamp 
// présent dans le champ Zone répétée ZR_Client.
// Sélection de la seconde répétition
ZR_Client = 2
SetFocus(ZR_Client.MonChamp)

Syntax

Setting the focus on a control in the current window or page Hide the details

SetFocus([<Control name>])

<Control name>: Optional control name

Name of control (or column) that will gain focus (see "Remarks"). If this parameter is not specified, the current control gains focus.
A WLanguage error occurs if <Control name> does not correspond to a control found in the current window or in the current page.
No focus can be set on an Image control.

Name of the control that must gain focus (see "Remarks"). If this parameter is not specified, a compilation error appears. If this parameter is a constructed string (e.g.: "Field" + sNumChamp), no check is performed on the field's existence (if the specified field doesn't exist, a Javascript error will appear in the browser).

Setting the focus on a control in a page of the current frameset (Internet Explorer only) Hide the details

SetFocus([<Control in the page>])

<Control in the page>: Character string

Name of the control that will gain focus in the page. This parameter has the following format:
<Page name>.<Control name>
where:
<Page name> is the name of the page containing the control that will gain focus.
<Control name> is the name of the control that will gain focus. If this parameter is a constructed string (e.g.: "Field" + sNumChamp), no check is performed on the field's existence (if the specified field doesn't exist, a Javascript error will appear in the browser).

Setting the focus to a window Hide the details

SetFocus([<Window>])

<Window>: Optional window name

Name of the window that will gain focus. This window will be enabled and the control gaining focus in this window will correspond to:
the last control previously in edit in this window.
the first control that can gain focus in this window (if no data was previously entered).
If this parameter is not specified, the current control gains focus.

Remarks

Focus gain

Taking "focus" is represented in different ways:

Blinking cursor (or "Caret") for the edit controls.
Dotted rectangle for the other types of controls (Buttons, List Boxes, Radio Buttons, etc.).

Please note Not all field types (e.g. "label" fields) can take focus.

ScreenFirst, SetFocus and SetFocusAndReturnToUserInput

These functions have a different behavior:

SetFocusAndReturnToUserInput stops the current process to force the input in the specified control.
ScreenFirst defines which control will receive input focus (when the current code stops and input focus is set back to a control).
SetFocus stops the current process, defines which control will receive input focus and resumes the current process.

SetFocus on a Table control column

SetFocus sets the focus on the specified column. If the Table control is not receiving any input, it becomes editable.

SetFocus on the current control

SetFocus used without parameters sets the focus on the current control. This function, called in the exit code of an Edit control, is used to force the input in the selected control if the data entered and the expected data do not match.

SetFocus on the last selected control

The control type must be:

edit control.
Check Box control.
Radio Button control.
List Box control.
Combo Box control.
Click Area control.

Processes executed when SetFocus is called

In most cases, the exit process (from the current control or window) and the entry process (in the specified control or window) are executed when SetFocus is called.

Exceptions:

No code is executed if <Nom du champ> is the current field.
The exit code of the selected control is not executed if SetFocus is used in one of the WLanguage events associated with this control.

Business / UI classification: UI Code

Component: wd300obj.dll